Family characteristics of anorexia nervosa and bulimia: A review of the research literature
Identifieur interne : 001A21 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001A20; suivant : 001A22Family characteristics of anorexia nervosa and bulimia: A review of the research literature
Auteurs : Elly Kog [Belgique] ; Walter Vandereycken [Belgique]Source :
- Clinical Psychology Review [ 0272-7358 ] ; 1985.
Abstract
Family research in anorexia nervosa and bulimia is discussed with regard to three groups of variables: (a) demographic features; (b) individual pathology in the family, and (c) family relationships. The bulk of reports are clinical descriptions with a rather idiosyncratic value. Therefore, only those investigations are taken into account which meet minimal methodological requirements: clinical studies with intergroup and intragroup comparisons, self-report studies, and observational studies. Regardless of the varying methodological quality of the available research, there is some convergent evidence for certain salient family features: (a) higher social class, which is related to higher incidence of weight problems in the family; (b) high incidence of physical illness, affective disorder, and alcoholism in the relatives; and (c) controlling interdependent family relationships together with parental discordance.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0272-7358(85)90020-0
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Family research in anorexia nervosa and bulimia is discussed with regard to three groups of variables: (a) demographic features; (b) individual pathology in the family, and (c) family relationships. The bulk of reports are clinical descriptions with a rather idiosyncratic value. Therefore, only those investigations are taken into account which meet minimal methodological requirements: clinical studies with intergroup and intragroup comparisons, self-report studies, and observational studies. Regardless of the varying methodological quality of the available research, there is some convergent evidence for certain salient family features: (a) higher social class, which is related to higher incidence of weight problems in the family; (b) high incidence of physical illness, affective disorder, and alcoholism in the relatives; and (c) controlling interdependent family relationships together with parental discordance.</div>
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